比特幣現貨ETF誰先過關?方舟超賣 GBTC 是看衰灰度嗎?
· 2023-12-22

比特幣現貨ETF誰先過關?方舟超賣 GBTC 是看衰灰度嗎?

彭博 ETF 分析師 Eric Balchunas 分析了方舟 Ark Invest 旗下基金 ARKW 的持股權重,發現近期方舟增加了 Coinbase (股票代碼 COIN) 的權重,但卻降低了灰度比特幣信託 GBTC 的比例。在大家一致期待明年一月將迎來的比特幣現貨 ETF 批准,方舟超賣 GBTC 的理由和謀劃是什麼呢?

內容目錄

方舟超賣 GBTC 是在謀劃些什麼?

彭博 ETF 分析師 Eric Balchunas 分析了方舟 Ark Invest 旗下基金 ARKW 的持股權重,發現近期方舟增加了 Coinbase (股票代碼 COIN) 的權重,但卻降低了灰度比特幣信託 GBTC 的比例,一般來說,GBTC 在其基金中的權重都落在 9~11%,但現在卻降到 5.5%。

這不是典型的再平衡,Balchunas 推測:

廣告 - 內文未完請往下捲動

透過「買 COIN,賣 GBTC」 來維持比特幣的 Beta 係數,以等待其比特幣現貨 ARKB 的發行。

註:Beta 係數是一項衡量產品或投資組合之系統性風險的指標,用於評估該金融產品或投資組合與總體市場波動性的比較。

(再平衡的藝術,Ark Invest 持續賣出Coinbase買入Block)

Looks like ARK legit trimming (or more) its $GBTC position. With ARK you gotta look at the weightings. Normally they'd be buying more $GBTC here to keep weight at 9-11% but clearly not, rather looks like selling $GBTC to buy $COIN to keep its btc beta the same till $ARKB arrives pic.twitter.com/8mOzIxS1n7

— Eric Balchunas (@EricBalchunas) December 21, 2023

風投合夥人 Adam Cochran 也在其下與其討論,當其他人都爭相改為現金模式,灰度卻還是停留在實物模式,是不是意味著灰度會較其他資產管理公司晚被批准呢?

Balchunas 表示認同:

灰度可能已放棄在第一輪批准的名單,而將希望寄託放在第二批以實物模式的推出!

誰可能出現在第一波批准名單呢?

彭博 ETF 分析師 Eric Balchunas 之前就明確指出:SEC 希望的現金模式意味著只有 ETF 發行人處理 BTC,而不是中介機構 (註冊經紀商不能)。 他們也可能不願意讓未註冊的經紀交易商子公司來處理 (因為他們沒有註冊)。而由各家資產管理公司相繼修正其 S-1 表格,也可見此狀況似乎是勢不可擋!

昨日 Fox 財經記者 Eleanor Terrett 也引用消息人士的說法:SEC 要求移除申請表中的「實物」,確認大家都只能使用「現金」模式。

DOUBLE SCOOP: Sources that were on the call tell me it was to do with making sure everyone is doing cash creates. The @SECGov asked issuers to remove all hints of in-kind redemptions from their filings. https://t.co/hEjXBAHLpY

— Eleanor Terrett (@EleanorTerrett) December 21, 2023

根據彭博社分析師 James Seyffart 的推文,包括貝萊德、 方舟、Valkyrie 與 Bitwise 和 Invesco (景順) 、Hashdex 都提出了創建和贖回只能以現金進行的修正案。如果以目前 SEC 只希望批准現金型態的 ETF 模式,從下表不難看出,有機會在一月的下個批准窗口搶得頭籌的是誰了!

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